A gestão de emergências psiquiátricas em situações de calamidade pública

Autores

  • Leonardo Baldaçara Professor, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, UFT, Palmas, TO, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-8515
  • Antônio Geraldo da Silva Presidente da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, ABP, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-7076
  • Lucas Alves Pereira Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6357-762X
  • Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz Departamento de Saúde Mental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
  • Teng Chei Tung Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, USP, SP, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-2445

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2024.v14.1239

Palavras-chave:

humanos, pandemias, emergências psiquiátricas, saúde mental, surtos, epidemias, calamidade pública

Resumo

Há uma elevada prevalência de problemas de saúde mental na população em geral durante calamidades públicas. Em situações de calamidade, o número de pacientes que apresentam surtos ou crises de transtornos mentais pode aumentar, mas os sistemas de apoio necessários para ajudá-los podem ser prejudicados se não tiverem recebido o planejamento adequado. Embora existam diversos modelos de resposta às emergências psiquiátricas, as regras gerais são as mesmas, especialmente quando se trata de tornar estes serviços mais facilmente acessíveis à população afetada. Neste artigo, procuramos revisar e apresentar recomendações para o manejo de emergências psiquiátricas em situações de calamidade pública, incluindo desastres, catástrofes físicas e médicas, epidemias e pandemias.

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Biografia do Autor

Leonardo Baldaçara, Professor, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, UFT, Palmas, TO, Brasil

Antônio Geraldo da Silva, Presidente da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, ABP, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Lucas Alves Pereira, Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA, Brasil

Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz, Departamento de Saúde Mental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil

Teng Chei Tung, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, USP, SP, Brasil

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2024-05-15

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Baldaçara L, Silva AG da, Pereira LA, Malloy-Diniz LF, Tung TC. A gestão de emergências psiquiátricas em situações de calamidade pública. Debates em Psiquiatria [Internet]. 15º de maio de 2024 [citado 13º de dezembro de 2024];14:1-34. Disponível em: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1239

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