Tratamento anti-inflamatório na depressão: uma revisão sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2024.v14.1156Palavras-chave:
depressão, inflamação, tratamento, anti-inflamatório, imunidade, psiquiatria, terapêuticaResumo
Introdução: A alta prevalência de depressão na população mundial, associada à elevada morbidade do transtorno, torna necessário o desenvolvimento de tratamentos eficazes. Estudos recentes comprovaram a correlação entre inflamação e desenvolvimento de quadros depressivos. Objetivos: Avaliar o uso de substâncias anti-inflamatórias no manejo de pacientes com depressão uni e bipolar. Metodologia: Este estudo é uma revisão sistemática com análise qualitativa baseada no protocolo Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). A busca foi realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e PubMed. Sete estudos foram selecionados. Resultados: O número de estudos que mostraram eficácia do celecoxibe e do infliximabe foi próximo daqueles que não o foram, os biomarcadores séricos foram relacionados à diminuição das escalas de depressão com ambos. Conclusões: Os resultados sobre a eficácia do tratamento anti-inflamatório na depressão ainda são inconclusivos devido à heterogeneidade das pesquisas e ao baixo número de estudos disponíveis.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Barbara Dicarlo Braga, Bruna Teixeira da Costa, Katiene Rodrigues Menezes de Azevedo
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