Anti-inflammatory treatment in depression: a systematic review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2024.v14.1156Keywords:
therapeutics, depression, inflammation, treatment, anti-inflammatory, immunity, psychiatryAbstract
Introduction: The high prevalence of depression in the world population, associated with the high morbidity of the disorder, makes it necessary to develop effective treatments. Recent studies have proven the correlation between inflammation and the development of depressive conditions. Objectives: Evaluate the use of anti-inflammatory substances in the management of patients with uni and bipolar depression. Methodology: This study is a systematic review with qualitative analysis based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. Search was conducted on Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde and PubMed. Seven studies were selected. Results: The number of studies showing efficacy of celecoxib and infliximab was near to those that were not, seric biomarkers decrease in depression scales with both. Conclusions: The results on the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory treatment in depression are still inconclusive due to the heterogeneity of research and the low number of studies available.
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