Reflexões historiográficas sobre os caminhos entrelaçados da psiquiatria e da neurologia

Autores

  • Marleide da Mota Gomes Professora Titular, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Neurologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8889-2573
  • Cátia Mathias Bibliotecária-Chefe, Laboratório de História da Psiquiatria, Neurologia e Saúde Mental, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8321-1393
  • Antonio Egidio Nardi Professor Titular, Psiquiatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2152-4669

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2025.v15.1527

Palavras-chave:

historiografia, psiquiatria, neurologia, interdisciplinaridade, neurociência

Resumo

A historiografia da psiquiatria, neurologia e neurociências revela uma profunda interconexão entre passado e presente. Este artigo explora como a compreensão dos contextos históricos é essencial para entender a evolução e o estado atual desses campos. Ao sintetizar diversas tradições historiográficas, este trabalho oferece um novo quadro para a compreensão das raízes intelectuais e institucionais compartilhadas dessas disciplinas. Argumenta-se que a integração de perspectivas históricas na formação psiquiátrica e neurológica enriquece a prática clínica, a formulação de políticas e a reflexão acadêmica. A análise revela a evolução interconectada da psiquiatria, neurologia e neurociências, demonstrando como a historiografia dessas disciplinas informa a prática médica e as políticas públicas. Destaca-se a necessidade de revisitar narrativas tradicionais, integrar pontos de vista diversos e incorporar insights históricos na formação profissional. Reconhecendo certas limitações, pesquisas futuras devem buscar ampliar as bases de fontes primárias e incluir perspectivas diversas. Em suma, esta exploração historiográfica aprofunda nossa compreensão dessas disciplinas entrelaçadas e contribui para o avanço do cuidado ao paciente e da reflexão acadêmica.

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Biografia do Autor

Marleide da Mota Gomes, Professora Titular, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Neurologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Cátia Mathias , Bibliotecária-Chefe, Laboratório de História da Psiquiatria, Neurologia e Saúde Mental, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Antonio Egidio Nardi , Professor Titular, Psiquiatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

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Publicado

2025-12-30

Como Citar

1.
Gomes M da M, Mathias C, Nardi AE. Reflexões historiográficas sobre os caminhos entrelaçados da psiquiatria e da neurologia. Debates em Psiquiatria [Internet]. 30º de dezembro de 2025 [citado 19º de fevereiro de 2026];15:1-21. Disponível em: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1527

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