Síndrome de FOMO: síntese, fundamentos teóricos e revisão da literatura sobre relações com a gravidade da afetividade negativa e o uso problemático da tecnologia
PDF em inglês: http://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0870
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2022.v12.457Keywords:
addictive behavior, anxiety, social anxiety, depression, smartphoneAbstract
This article discusses the fear of missing out (FOMO) on rewarding experiences, an important psychological construct in contemporary times. We present an overview of the FOMO construct and its operational definition and measurement. Then, we review recent empirical research on FOMO’s relationship with levels of online social engagement, problematic technology and internet communication use, negative affectivity, and sociodemographic variables. Additionally, we discuss theoretical conceptualizations regarding possible causes of FOMO and how FOMO may drive problematic internet technology use. Finally, we discuss future directions for the empirical study of FOMO.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Przybylski AK, Murayama K, DeHaan CR, Gladwell V. Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Comput Human Behav. 2013;29:1841-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014
Orben A, Przybylski AK. The association between adolescent well-being and digital technology use. Nat Hum Behav. 2019;3:173-82. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-018-0506-1 - PMid:30944443
Elhai JD, Dvorak RD, Levine JC, Hall BJ. Problematic smartphone use: a conceptual overview and systematic review of relations with anxiety and depression psychopathology. J Affect Disord. 2017;207:251-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.08.030 - PMid:27736736
Fake C. FOMO and social media. 2011. https://caterina.net/2011/03/15/fomo-and-social-media/
Morford M. Oh my God you are so missing out.2010. https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/morford/article/Oh-my-God-you-are-so-missing-out-2536241.php
Hitlin P. Internet, social media use and device ownership in U.S. have plateaued after years of growth. 2018. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/09/28/internet-social-media-use-and-device-ownership-in-u-s-have-plateaued-after-years-of-growth/
Poushter J, Bishop C, Chwe H. Social media use continues to rise in developing countries but plateaus across developed ones. 2018. https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2018/06/19/social-media-use-continues-to-rise-in-developing-countries-but-plateaus-across-developed-ones/
Paul CL, Komlodi A, Lutters WG. Again?!! The emotional experience of social notification interruptions. Human-Computer Interaction-INTERACT 2011, Part 2: 13th IFIP TC 13 International Conference, Lisbon, Portugal, September 5-9, 2011, Proceedings. p. 471-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23771-3_35
Paul CL, Komlodi A, Lutters WG. Interruptive notifications in support of task management. Int J Hum Comput Stud. 2015;79:20-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.02.001
Cheng C, Wang HY, Sigerson L, Chau CL. Do the socially rich get richer? A nuanced perspective on social network site use and online social capital accrual. Psychol Bull. 2019;145:734-64. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000198 - PMid:31094537
Stothart C, Mitchum A, Yehnert C. The attentional cost of receiving a cell phone notification. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2015;41:893-7. https://doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000100 -PMid:26121498
Kushlev K, Proulx JD, Dunn E. "Silence your phones": smartphone notifications increase inattention and hyperactivity symptoms. Conference: CHI' 2016, At San Jose, CA, USA. p. 1011-20. https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858359
Duke E, Montag C. Smartphone addiction, daily interruptions and self-reported productivity. Addict Behav Rep. 2017;6:90-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2017.07.002 - PMid:29450241 - PMCid:PMC5800562
Elhai JD, Rozgonjuk D, Alghraibeh AM, Yang H. Disrupted daily activities from interruptive smartphone notifications: relations with depression and anxiety severity and the mediating role of boredom proneness. Soc Sci Comput Rev. 2019;39(1):20–37. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439319858008
Salvucci DD, Taatgen NA. Threaded cognition: an integrated theory of concurrent multitasking. Psychol Rev. 2008;115:101-30. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.115.1.101 - PMid:18211187
Rozgonjuk D, Elhai JD, Ryan T, Scott G. Fear of missing out is associated with disrupted activities from receiving smartphone notifications and surface learning in college students. Comput Educ. 2019;140:103590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.05.016
Alutaybi A, McAlaney J, Stefanidis A, Phalp K, Ali R. Designing social networks to combat fear of missing out. In: 32nd Human Computer Interaction Conference (British HCI'18). Position Papers Track. 2-6 Jul, 2018. Belfast, Northern Ireland. http://rali.bournemouth.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Alutaybi_BHCI2018_Designing_Social_Networks_to_Combat_Fear_of_Missing_Out.pdf
Montag C, Lachmann B, Herrlich M, Zweig K. Addictive features of social media/messenger platforms and freemium games against the background of psychological and economic theories. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(14):2612. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16142612 - PMid:31340426 - PMCid:PMC6679162
Zuboff S. Big other: surveillance capitalism and the prospects of an information civilization. J Inf Technol. 2015;30:75-89. https://doi.org/10.1057/jit.2015.5
Zuboff S. The age of surveillance capitalism: the fight for a human future at the new frontier of power. London: Profile Books; 2019.
Alt D. College students' academic motivation, media engagement and fear of missing out. Comput Human Behav. 2015;49:111-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.057
Alt D. Students' wellbeing, fear of missing out, and social media engagement for leisure in higher education learning environments. Curr Psychol. 2018;37:128-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-016-9496-1
Wegmann E, Oberst U, Stodt B, Brand M. Online-specific fear of missing out and Internet-use expectancies contribute to symptoms of Internet-communication disorder. Addict Behav Rep. 2017;5:33-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2017.04.001 - PMid:29450225 -PMCid:PMC5800583
Cheever NA, Rosen LD, Carrier LM, Chavez A. Out of sight is not out of mind: the impact of restricting wireless mobile device use on anxiety levels among low, moderate and high users. Comput Human Behav. 2014;37:290-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.05.002
Clayton RB, Leshner G, Almond A. The extended iSelf: the impact of iPhone separation on cognition, emotion, and physiology. J Comput Mediat Commun. 2015;20:119-35. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12109
Can G, Satici SA. Adaptation of fear of missing out scale (FoMOs): Turkish version validity and reliability study. Psicol Reflex Crit. 2019;32:3. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-019-0117- PMid:32026206 - PMCid:PMC6967379
Elhai JD, Levine JC, Alghraibeh AM, Alafnan AA, Aldraiweesh AA, Hall BJ. Fear of missing out: testing relationships with negative affectivity, online social engagement, and problematic smartphone use. Comput Human Behav. 2018;89:289-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.08.020
Servidio R. Self-control and problematic smartphone use among Italian University students: the mediating role of the fear of missing out and of smartphone use patterns. Curr Psychol. 2021;40:4101-4111. (Published - 18 July 2019) https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019-00373-z
Balta S, Emirtekin E, Kircaburun K, Griffiths MD. Neuroticism, trait fear of missing out, and phubbing: the mediating role of state fear of missing out and problematic instagram use. Int J Ment Health Addiction. 2020;18(3):628–639 [Published 12 July 2018]. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-018-9959-8
Casale S, Fioravanti G. Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Italian version of the fear of missing out scale in emerging adults and adolescents. Addict Behav. 2020;102:106179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106179 - PMid:31704432
Beyens I, Frison E, Eggermont S. "I don't want to miss a thing": Adolescents' fear of missing out and its relationship to adolescents' social needs, Facebook use, and Facebook related stress. Comput Human Behav. 2016;64:1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.083
Błachnio A, Przepiórka A. Facebook intrusion, fear of missing out, narcissism, and life satisfaction: a cross-sectional study. Psychiatry Res. 2018;259:514-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.012 - PMid:29154204
Buglass SL, Binder JF, Betts LR, Underwood JD. Motivators of online vulnerability: the impact of social network site use and FOMO. Comput Human Behav. 2017;66:248-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.055
Riordan B, Flett J, Hunter J, Scarf D, Conner TS. Fear of missing out (FoMO): the relationship between FoMO, alcohol use, and alcohol-related consequences in college students. J Psychiatry Brain Funct. 2015;2:article 9. https://doi.org/10.7243/2055-3447-2-9
Reer F, Tang WY, Quandt T. Psychosocial well-being and social media engagement: the mediating roles of social comparison orientation and fear of missing out. New Media Soc 2019;21:1486-505. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818823719
Elhai JD, Yang H, Fang J, Bai X, Hall BJ. Depression and anxiety symptoms are related to problematic smartphone use severity in Chinese young adults: fear of missing out as a mediator. Addict Behav. 2020;101:105962. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.04.020 - PMid:31030950
Tomczyk Ł, Selmanagic-Lizde E. Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) among youth in Bosnia and Herzegovina: scale and selected mechanisms. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2018;88:541-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.03.048
Dhir A, Yossatorn Y, Kaur P, Chen S. Online social media fatigue and psychological wellbeing: a study of compulsive use, fear of missing out, fatigue, anxiety and depression. Int J Inf Manage. 2018;40:141-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.01.012
Oberst U, Wegmann E, Stodt B, Brand M, Chamarro A. Negative consequences from heavy social networking in adolescents: the mediating role of fear of missing out. J Adolesc. 2017;55:51-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.008 - PMid:28033503
Baker ZG, Krieger H, LeRoy AS. Fear of missing out: relationships with depression, mindfulness, and physical symptoms. Transl Issues Psychol Sci. 2016;2:275-82. https://doi.org/10.1037/tps0000075
Scalzo AC, Martinez JA. Not all anxiety is the same: how different "types" of anxiety uniquely associate with college students' drinking intentions. J Coll Stud Dev. 2017;58:943-7. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2017.0073
Chai HY, Niu GF, Lian SL, Chu XW, Liu S, Sun XJ. Why social network site use fails to promote well-being? The roles of social overload and fear of missing out. Comput Human Behav. 2019;100:85-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.05.005
Dempsey A, E., O'Brien KD, Tiamiyu MF, Elhai JD. Fear of missing out (FoMO) and rumination mediate relations between social anxiety and problematic Facebook use. Addict Behav Rep. 2019;9:100150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2018.100150 PMid:31193746 -PMCid:PMC6542373
Franchina V, Abeele MV, van Rooij AJ, Lo Coco G, De Marez L. Fear of missing out as a predictor of problematic social media use and phubbing behavior among Flemish adolescents. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15:2319. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102319 - PMid:30360407 - PMCid:PMC6211134
Traş Z. Examining the relationships between Facebook intensity, fear of missing out, and smartphone addiction. Addicta. 2019;6:91-113. https://doi.org/10.15805/addicta.2019.6.1.0063
Kuss DJ, Griffiths MD, Karila L, Billieux J. Internet addiction: a systematic review of epidemiological research for the last decade. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20:4026-52. https://doi.org/10.2174/13816128113199990617 - PMid:24001297
Billieux J, Maurage P, Lopez-Fernandez O, Kuss DJ, Griffiths MD. Can disordered mobile phone use be considered a behavioral addiction? An update on current evidence and a comprehensive model for future research. Curr Addict Rep. 2015;2:156-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-015-0054-y
Gutierrez J, de Fonseca FR, Rubio G. Cell-phone addiction: a review. Front Psychiatry. 2016;7:175. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00175 - PMid:27822187 - PMCid:PMC5076301
Montag C, Wegmann E, Sariyska R, Demetrovics Z, Brand M. How to overcome taxonomical problems in the study of Internet use disorders and what to do with "smartphone addiction"? J Behav Addict. 2019; 9(4):908–914. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.8.2019.59 - PMid:31668089 - PMCid:PMC8969715
World Health Organization (WHO). 6C51.0 Gaming disorder, referencia50voltar1predominantly online. https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/338347362
Montag C, Schivinski B, Sariyska R, Kannen C, Demetrovics Z, Pontes HM. Psychopathological symptoms and gaming motives in disordered gaming: a psychometric comparison between the WHO and APA diagnostic frameworks. J Clin Med. 2019;8 10):E1691. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8101691 - PMid:31618950 - PMCid:PMC6832511
Pontes HM, Schivinski B, Sindermann C, Li M, Becker B, Zhou M, Montag C. Measurement and conceptualization of gaming disorder according to the World Health Organization framework: the development of the gaming disorder test. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2021:508-528. [Published 3 jun. 2019] https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00088-z
Grant JE, Lust K, Chamberlain SR. Problematic smartphone use associated with greater alcohol consumption, mental health issues, poorer academic performance, and impulsivity. J Behav Addict. 2019;8:335-42. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.8.2019.32 PMid:31257917 - PMCid:PMC6609450
Luria G. The mediating role of smartphone addiction on the relationship between personality and young drivers' smartphone use while driving. Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 2018;59:203-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.09.001
Yang G, Cao J, Li Y, Cheng P, Liu B, Hao Z, Shi D, Peng L, Ren Z. Association between internet addiction and the risk of musculoskeletal pain in Chinese college freshmen: a cross-sectional study. Front Psychol. Sec. Health Psychology. 2019;10:1959. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01959 - PMid:31551859 - PMCid:PMC6733990
Panova T, Carbonell X. Is smartphone addiction really an addiction? J Behav Addict. 2018;7:252-9. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.7.2018.49 - PMid:29895183 - PMCid:PMC6174603
Elhai JD, Levine JC, Hall BJ. The relationship between anxiety symptom severity and problematic smartphone use: a review of the literature and conceptual frameworks. J Anxiety Disord. 2019;62:45-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2018.11.005 PMid:30529799
Thomée S. Mobile phone use and mental health: a review of the research that takes a psychological perspective on exposure. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(12):E2692 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122692 - PMid:30501032 - PMCid:PMC6314044
Elhai JD, Levine JC, Hall BJ. Problematic smartphone use and mental health problems: current state of research and future directions. Dusunen Adam. 2019;32:1-3. https://doi.org/10.14744/DAJPNS.2019.00001
Marino C, Gini G, Vieno A, Spada MM. The associations between problematic Facebook use, psychological distress and well-being among adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2018;226:274-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.007 - PMid:29024900
Seabrook EM, Kern ML, Rickard NS. Social networking sites, depression, and anxiety: a systematic review. JMIR Ment Health. 2016;3:e50. https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.5842 - PMid:27881357 - PMCid:PMC5143470
Lachmann B, Duke É, Sariyska R, Montag C. Who's addicted to the smartphone and/or the Internet? Psychol Pop Media Cult. 2019;8:182-9. https://doi.org/10.1037/ppm0000172
Lachmann B, Sindermann C, Sariyska RY, Luo R, Melchers MC, Becker B, Cooper AJ, Montag C. The role of empathy and life satisfaction in Internet and smartphone use disorder. Front Psychol. Sec. Psychology for Clinical Settings. 2018;9:398. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00398 - PMid:29636714 - PMCid:PMC5881138
Montag C, Sindermann C, Becker B, Panksepp J. An affective neuroscience framework for the molecular study of internet addiction. Front Psychol. Sec. Emotion Science. 2016;7:1906. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01906 - PMid:28018255 - PMCid:PMC5159430
Liu C, Ma J. Social support through online social networking sites and addiction among college students: the mediating roles of fear of missing out and problematic smartphone use. Curr Psychol. 2020;39:1892–1899. [Epub ahead of print 22 nov. 2018] https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-018-0075-5
Sha P, Sariyska R, Riedl R, Lachmann B, Montag C. Linking Internet communication and smartphone use disorder by taking a closer look at the Facebook and WhatsApp applications. Addict Behav Rep. 2019;9:100148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2018.100148 - PMid:31193857 - PMCid:PMC6543448
Yin L, Wang P, Nie J, Guo J, Feng J, Lei L. Social networking sites addiction and FoMO: the mediating role of envy and the moderating role of need to belong. Curr Psychol. 2021;40:3879–3887. [Epub ahead of print 2 jul. 2019] https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019-00344-4
Casale S, Rugai L, Fioravanti G. Exploring the role of positive metacognitions in explaining the association between the fear of missing out and social media addiction. Addict Behav. 2018;85:83-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.05.020 - PMid:29864680
Sette CP, Lima NRS, Queluz FNFR, Ferrari BL, Hauck N. The online fear of missing out inventory (ON-FoMO): development and validation of a new tool. J Technol Behav Sci. 2020;5:20-29. [Epub ahead of print 24 jul. 2019]. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-019-00110-0
Andreassen CS, Torsheim T, Brunborg GS, Pallesen S. Development of a Facebook Addiction Scale. Psychol Rep. 2012;110:501-17. https://doi.org/10.2466/02.09.18.PR0.110.2.501-517 - PMid:22662404
Coskun S, Karayagiz Muslu G. Investigation of problematic mobile phones use and fear of missing out (FoMO) level in adolescents. Community Ment Health J. 2019;55:1004-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00422-8 - PMid:31209716
Elhai JD, Yang H, Rozgonjuk D, Montag C. Using machine learning to model problematic smartphone use severity: the significant role of fear of missing out. Addict Behav. 2020;103:106261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106261 - PMid:31901886
Wang J, Wang P, Yang X, Zhang G, Wang X, Zhao F, Zhao M, Lei L. Fear of missing out and procrastination as mediators between sensation seeking and adolescent smartphone addiction. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2019;17:1049-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00106-0
Wolniewicz CA, Rozgonjuk D, Elhai JD. Boredom proneness and fear of missing out mediate relations between depression and anxiety with problematic smartphone use. Hum Behav Emerg Technol. 2020;2:61-70. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbe2.159
Wolniewicz CA, Tiamiyu MF, Weeks JW, Elhai JD. Problematic smartphone use and relations with negative affect, fear of missing out, and fear of negative and positive evaluation. Psychiatry Res. 2018;262:618-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.058 - PMid:28982630
Kwon M, Kim DJ, Cho H, Yang S. The smartphone addiction scale: development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLoS One. 2013;8:e83558. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083558 - PMid:24391787 - PMCid:PMC3877074
Appel M, Krisch N, Stein JP, Weber S. Smartphone zombies! Pedestrians' distracted walking as a function of their fear of missing out. J Environ Psychol. 2019;63:130-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.04.003
Watson D. Differentiating the mood and anxiety disorders: a quadripartite model. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2009;5:221-47. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153510 - PMid:19327030
Elhai JD, Rozgonjuk D, Liu T, Yang H. Fear of missing out is related to repeated measurements of negative affect using experience sampling methodology. J Affect Disord. 2020;262:298-303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.026 - PMid:31733919
Lovibond PF, Lovibond SH. The structure of negative emotional states: comparison of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories. Behav Res Ther. 1995;33:335-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-7967(94)00075-U - PMid:7726811
Lamers F, van Oppen P, Comijs HC, Smit JH, Spinhoven P, van Bolkom AJ, Nolen WA, Zitman FG, Beekman ATF, Penninx BWJH. Comorbidity patterns of anxiety and depressive disorders in a large cohort study: the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety (NESDA). J Clin Psychiatry. 2011;72:341-8. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.10m06176blu - PMid:21294994
Cummings CM, Caporino NE, Kendall PC. Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: 20 years after. Psychol Bull. 2014;140:816-45. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034733 - PMid:24219155 - PMCid:PMC4006306
Sela Y, Zach M, Amichay-Hamburger Y, Mishali M, Omer H. Family environment and problematic internet use among adolescents: the mediating roles of depression and fear of missing out. Comput Human Behav. 2020;106:106226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.106226
Eastwood JD, Frischen A, Fenske MJ, Smilek D. The unengaged mind: defining boredom in terms of attention. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2012;7:482-95. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691612456044 - PMid:26168505
Roberts JA, David ME. The Social media party: fear of missing out (FoMO), social media intensity, connection, and well-being. Int J Hum Comput Interact. 2020;36:386-92. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2019.1646517
Blackwell D, Leaman C, Tramposch R, Osborne C, Liss M. Extraversion, neuroticism, attachment style and fear of missing out as predictors of social media use and addiction. Pers Individ Dif. 2017;116:69-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.04.039
Stead H, Bibby PA. Personality, fear of missing out and problematic internet use and their relationship to subjective well-being. Comput Human Behav. 2017;76:534-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.016
Ryan R, Deci EL. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. Am Psychol. 2000;55:68-78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68 - PMid:11392867
Koole SL, Schlinkert C, Maldei T, Baumann N. Becoming who you are: an integrative review of self-determination theory and personality systems interactions theory. J Pers. 2019;87:15-36. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12380 - PMid:29524339 - PMCid:PMC6378399
Williams KD. Ostracism. Annu Rev Psychol. 2007;58:42552. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.085641 - PMid:16968209
Lahey BB. Public health significance of neuroticism. Am Psychol. 2009;64:241-56. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015309 - PMid:19449983 - PMCid:PMC2792076
Casale S, Fioravanti G, Rugai L. Grandiose and vulnerable narcissists: who is at higher risk for social networking addiction? Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2016;19:510-5. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2016.0189 - PMid:27362922
Milyavskaya M, Saffran M, Hope N, Koestner R. Fear of missing out: prevalence, dynamics, and consequences of experiencing FOMO. Motiv Emot. 2018;42:725-37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-018-9683-5
Elhai JD, Yang H, Montag C. Cognitive- and emotion-related dysfunctional coping processes: transdiagnostic mechanisms explaining depression and anxiety's relations with problematic smartphone use. Curr Addict Rep. 2019;6:410-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-019-00260-4
Brand M, Young KS, Laier C, Wolfling K, Potenza MN. Integrating psychological and neurobiological considerations regarding the development and maintenance of specific Internet-use disorders: an interaction of person-affect-cognition-execution (I-PACE) model. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2016;71:252-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.08.033 - PMid:27590829
Brand M, Wegmann E, Stark R, Muller A, Wolfling K, Robbins TW, Potenza MN. The Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model for addictive behaviors: update, generalization to addictive behaviors beyond internet-use disorders, and specification of the process character of addictive behaviors. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2019;104:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.06.032 - PMid:31247240
Elhai JD, Tiamiyu MF, Weeks JW, Levine JC, Picard KJ, Hall BJ. Depression and emotion regulation predict objective smartphone use measured over one week. Pers Individ Dif. 2018;133:21-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.04.051
Montag C, Blaszkiewicz K, Lachmann B, Sariyska R, Andone I, Trendafilov B, Markowetz A. Recorded behavior as a valuable resource for diagnostics in mobile phone addiction: evidence from psychoinformatics. Behav Sci (Basel). 2015;5(4):434-442. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs5040434 - PMid:26492275 - PMCid:PMC4695771
Rozgonjuk D, Levine JC, Hall BJ, Elhai JD. The association between problematic smartphone use, depression and anxiety symptom severity, and objectively measured smartphone use over one week. Comput Human Behav. 2018;87:10-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.019
Montag C, Elhai JD. A new agenda for personality psychology in the digital age? Pers Individ Dif. 2019;147:128-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.03.045
Chen J, Liang Y, Mai C, Zhong X, Qu C. General deficit in inhibitory control of excessive smartphone users: evidence from an event-related potential study. Front Psychol. 2016;7:511. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00511 - PMid:27148120 - PMCid:PMC4830824
Montag C, Markowetz A, Blaszkiewicz K, Andone I, Lachmann B, Sariyska R, Trendafilov B, Eibes M, Kolb J, Reuter M, Weber B, Markett S. Facebook usage on smartphones and gray matter volume of the nucleus accumbens. Behav Brain Res. 2017;329:221-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2017.04.035 - PMid:28442353
Montag C, Zhao Z, Sindermann C, Xu L, Fu M, Li J, Zheng X, Li K, Zheng X, Li K, Kendrick KM, Dai J, Becker B. Internet communication disorder and the structure of the human brain: initial insights on WeChat addiction. Sci Rep. 2018;8:2155. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19904-y - PMid:29391461 - PMCid:PMC5794793
Montag C, Becker B. Psychological and neuroscientific advances to understand Internet use disorder. Neuroforum. 2019;25:99-107. https://doi.org/10.1515/nf-2018-0026
Sherman LE, Hernandez LM, Greenfield PM, Dapretto M. What the brain 'Likes': neural correlates of providing feedback on social media. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2018;13:699-707. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsy051 - PMid:29982823 - PMCid:PMC6121147
Sherman LE, Payton AA, Hernandez LM, Greenfield PM, Dapretto M. The power of the Like in adolescence: effects of peer influence on neural and behavioral responses to social media. Psychol Sci. 2016;27:1027-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797616645673 - PMid:27247125 - PMCid:PMC5387999
Dimidjian S, Barrera M Jr, Martell C, Munoz RF, Lewinsohn PM. The origins and current status of behavioral activation treatments for depression. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2011;7:1-38. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104535 - PMid:21275642
Elhai JD, Levine JC, Dvorak RD, Hall BJ. Fear of missing out, need for touch, anxiety and depression are related to problematic smartphone use. Comput Human Behav. 2016;63:509-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.079
Fitz N, Kushlev K, Jagannathan R, Lewis T, Paliwal D, Ariely D. Batching smartphone notifications can improve well-being. Comput Human Behav. 2019;101:84-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.07.016
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Conference Proceedings Volume
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Jon D. Elhai, Haibo Yang, Christian Montag
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Debates em Psiquiatria allows the author (s) to keep their copyrights unrestricted. Allows the author (s) to retain their publication rights without restriction. Authors should ensure that the article is an original work without fabrication, fraud or plagiarism; does not infringe any copyright or right of ownership of any third party. Authors should also ensure that each one complies with the authorship requirements as recommended by the ICMJE and understand that if the article or part of it is flawed or fraudulent, each author shares responsibility.
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) - Debates em Psiquiatria is governed by the licencse CC-By-NC
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
