Adult Concentration Inventory (ACI) versión en portugués brasileño: estudio de adaptación y validación transcultural

Autores/as

  • Victor Polignano Godoy Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-6423
  • Lorena de Paula Silva Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-7464
  • Alexandre Luiz Oliveira Serpa Laboratório de Neurociência Cognitiva e Social, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-2128
  • Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz Departamento de Saúde Mental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2022.v12.421

Palabras clave:

desorden hiperactivo y deficit de atencion, adulto, autoinforme, psicometria, Sluggish Cognitive Tempo

Resumen

Introducción: Sluggish Cognitive Tempo (SCT) designa un grupo de síntomas relacionados con deficiencias en dominios valiosos de la vida.  Objetivos: Los objetivos fueron traducir, adaptar y validar una escala informada psicométricamente de SCT, el Inventario de Concentración de Adultos (ACI), para el contexto brasileño. Método: La escala fue traducida, retrotraducida y evaluada por un panel de expertos. Después del análisis de equivalencia semántica, 446 participantes (295 mujeres) de 18 a 65 años (M = 34,99, SD = 10,7) respondieron una encuesta basada en Internet. Se realizó un Análisis Factorial Exploratorio (AFE) con los ítems del ACI, la Escala de Autoinforme de Adultos (ASRS-18), el Cuestionario de Autoinforme (SRQ-20) para evaluar la validez convergente y discriminante de los ítems del ACI. Se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio (CFA) para probar la estructura latente de ACI. También se calcularon las correlaciones entre ACI, ASRS-18 y SRQ-20. Resultados: Los análisis de equivalencia semántica de los expertos señalaron un 85% de acuerdo promedio. El EFA con ACI, ASRS-18 y SRQ-20 mostró 10 ítems ACI con validez convergente y discriminante aceptable. La solución más adecuada en el AFC fue el modelo de un factor (RMSEA = 0,039 [IC90%: 0,0 – 0,09]; CFI = 0,997; TLI = 0,996). La confiabilidad fue satisfactoria (α = 0.920). Las correlaciones entre las medidas de ACI y la falta de atención de ASRS-18 fueron altas. Por el contrario, las correlaciones con la ASRS-18 hiperactividad-impulsividad fueron de intensidad media y cuando se controló por desatención se volvieron no significativas. Conclusión: En general, los resultados preliminares mostraron la confiabilidad y validez de la versión en portugués brasileño del ACI. Los estudios adicionales deben centrarse en determinar la generalización y la invariancia de medición de estos hallazgos.

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Biografía del autor/a

Victor Polignano Godoy, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil

Lorena de Paula Silva, Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Alexandre Luiz Oliveira Serpa, Laboratório de Neurociência Cognitiva e Social, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz, Departamento de Saúde Mental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil

Citas

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Publicado

2022-12-14

Cómo citar

1.
Godoy VP, Silva L de P, Serpa ALO, Malloy-Diniz LF. Adult Concentration Inventory (ACI) versión en portugués brasileño: estudio de adaptación y validación transcultural. Debates em Psiquiatria [Internet]. 14 de diciembre de 2022 [citado 31 de marzo de 2025];12:1-25. Disponible en: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/421

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