Telemedicina, telepsiquiatria e depressão perinatal

Autores

  • Renan Rocha Programa de Saúde Mental da Mulher, Clínicas Integradas, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), Criciúma, SC.
  • Joel Rennó Jr. Programa de Saúde Mental da Mulher (ProMulher), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade de Sã o Paulo (HC-USP), São Paulo, SP.
  • Hewdy Lobo Ribeiro Programa de Saúde Mental da Mulher (ProMulher), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade de Sã o Paulo (HC-USP), São Paulo, SP.
  • Juliana Pires Cavalsan Programa de Saúde Mental da Mulher (ProMulher), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade de Sã o Paulo (HC-USP), São Paulo, SP.
  • Amaury Cantilino Programa de Saúde Mental da Mulher, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE.
  • Jerônimo de Almeida Mendes Ribeiro Mood Disorders Program and Women’s Health Concerns Clinic, St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canadá. Clinical Fellow, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canadá.
  • Gislene Valadares Serviço de Saúde Mental da Mulher, Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (HC-UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG.
  • Antônio Geraldo da Silva Diretor científico, Programa de Atualização em Psiquiatria (PROPSIQ), Sistema de Educação Continuada a Distância (SECAD). https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-7076

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25118/2236-918X-6-3-1

Palavras-chave:

Telemedicina, saúde da mulher, depressão

Resumo

A depressão perinatal (DP) é a complicação obstétrica com maiores índices de subdiagnóstico e um importante fator de risco para o suicídio, considerado uma das causas mais comuns de mortalidade materna. Consequentemente, a atenção à saúde mental deve ser considerada uma das prioridades médicas durante a gestação e o puerpério, pois a identificação precoce da DP pode produzir benefícios substanciais para a saúde materna, infantil e familiar. O principal instrumento psicométrico para a prevenção secundária da DP é a Escala de Depressão Pós-Parto de Edimburgo, validada para brasileiros e para aplicação por telemedicina (TM). A utilização da TM é considerada um grande avanço também na obstetrícia. A aplicação de instrumentos psicométricos por TM produz informações com acurácia semelhante ou maior do que o modo de registro local com papel e caneta, além de permitir maior honestidade devido à maior percepção de privacidade, reduzindo, assim, a influência da psicofobia. Portanto, a utilização da TM e da telepsiquiatria na saúde mental da mulher apresenta-se como um recurso estratégico para ampliar o acesso e melhorar os resultados do rastreamento da DP.

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Publicado

2016-06-30

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1.
Rocha R, Rennó Jr. J, Ribeiro HL, Cavalsan JP, Cantilino A, Ribeiro J de AM, Valadares G, Silva AG da. Telemedicina, telepsiquiatria e depressão perinatal. Debates em Psiquiatria [Internet]. 30º de junho de 2016 [citado 11º de dezembro de 2024];6(3):6-15. Disponível em: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/129

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