Legalize or not legalize drugs in Brazil?

Authors

  • Alessandra Diehl Psiquiatra, especialista em Dependência Química e em Sexualidade Humana
  • Hewdy Lobo Ribeiro Psiquiatra Forense e psicogeriatra pela Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25118/2763-9037.2014.v4.693

Keywords:

legalization, drug abuse, public health

Abstract

The Global Commission on Drug Policies in 2011 announced that the “war on drugs has failed” and the legalization would be one of the answers to curb trafficking, violence, excessive incarceration and drug use among young people. However, it reinforces the strict necessity to consider the matter starting from a scientific perspective of what would be the hypothetical benefits that would result from drug´s legalization, primarily for public health. Thus, this article aims to briefly point out some of the key points based on evidence that reinforces that legalization in Brazil currently is an attitude at least hasty, careless and erroneous.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Alessandra Diehl, Psiquiatra, especialista em Dependência Química e em Sexualidade Humana

.

Hewdy Lobo Ribeiro, Psiquiatra Forense e psicogeriatra pela Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)

.

References

Relatório da Comissão Global de Políticas sobre Drogas, junho 2011. Disponível em URL: http://www.globalcommissionondrugs.org/wp-content/themes/gcdp_v1/pdf/Global_Commission_Report_Portuguese.pdf. Acessado em 30/05/2013.

Laranjeira R. Legalização das Drogas e a Saúde Pública. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva. 2010; 15: 621-631.

Bessa MA. Contribuição à discussão sobre a legalização de drogas. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva, 2010, 15: 632-636.

Crippa JA, Hallak JE, Zuardi AW. Marijuana, feijoada and the debate on drug legalization.Front Psychiatry. 2013, 4:7.

Babín Vich F de A. The debate over drug legalization. Adicciones. 2013;25:6-9.

Svrakic DM, Lustman PJ, Mallya A, Lynn TA, Finney R, Svrakic NM. Legalization, decriminalization & medicinal use of cannabis: a scientific and public health perspective. Mo Med. 2012;109:90-8.

MacCoun RJ. What can we learn from the Dutch cannabis coffeeshop system? Addiction. 2011 ;106:1899-910.

Gomes LF. Nova Lei de Tóxicos: descriminalização da posse de droga para consumo pessoal. Revistas Jurídicas,2006. Disponível em URL: http://www.mpba.mp.br/atuacao/criminal/material/nova_lei_toxicos_luiz_flavio_gomes.pdf. Acesso em 30/05/2013.

Mamber N. Coke and smack at the drugstore: harm reductive drug legalization: an alternative to a criminalization society. Cornell J Law Public Policy. 2006 Summer; 15:619-64.

Amirav I, Luder A, Viner Y, Finkel M. Decriminalization of cannabis--potential risks for children?Acta Paediatr. 2011;100:618-9.

Bostwick JM. Blurred boundaries: the therapeutics and politics of medical marijuana. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012 ;87:172-86.

Bretteville Jensen AL e Williams J. Decriminalization and Initiation into Cannabis Use. Department of Economics. Working Paper Series. 2011, 3: 1-34

URL: http://www.idt.pt/PT/Estatistica/Documents/2012/REDUCAO_PROCURA_CONSUMOS/2_RA_2011_TRATAMENTO.pdf. Acesso em 30.05.2013.

Afeganistão se torna país com maior proporção de viciados em drogas. URL: http://g1.globo.com/mundo/noticia/2013/04/afeganistao-se-torna-pais-com-maiorproporcao-de-viciados-em-drogas.html. Acesso em 13/04/2013.

Diehl A, Cordeiro DC, Laranjeira R. Dependência Química: prevenção, tratamento e políticas públicas. Editora Artmed, Porto Alegre, 2011.

Caulkins JP, Kilmer B, MacCoun RJ, Pacula RL, Reuter P. Design considerations for legalizing cannabis: lessons inspired by analysis of California’s Proposition 19. Addiction. 2012 ;107:865-71.

Bretteville-Jensen AL. To legalize or not to legalize? Economic approaches to the decriminalization of drugs. Subst Use Misuse. 2006;41:555-65.

Reuter P. Can tobacco control endgame analysis learn anything from the US experience with illegal drugs? Tob Control. 2013;22:i49-i51.

Psychoyos D, Vinod KY. Marijuana, Spice ‘herbal high’, and early neural development: implications for rescheduling and legalization. Drug Test Anal. 2013 ;5: 27-45.

Published

2014-02-28

How to Cite

1.
Diehl A, Ribeiro HL. Legalize or not legalize drugs in Brazil?. Debates em Psiquiatria [Internet]. 2014 Feb. 28 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];4(1):36-9. Available from: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/693

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Brief Communication

Plaudit

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>